One of the most common degenerative diseases of the spine is the cervical spine osteochondria.This pathology is characterized by a progressive course, during which the patient has severe dystrophic lesions of intervertebral discs.
According to statistics, more than 45% of adults are regularly suffering from constant pain in the neck of cervical osteochondrication, indicating the need to treat medication and other effective methods at home or in a hospital under the supervision of experienced experts.
You can find out more about the characteristic events and characteristics of cervical osteochondicity in numerous patients forum.
Reasons
It should be noted immediately that it is the cervical area of the spine which is the most mobile.They are seven vertebrae, including elastic intervertebral discs.
It is thanks to them that the spine is so flexible.
With the progression of the disease in human vertebrae, metabolism is disturbed, leading to the loss of elasticity of the disc, their protrusion and crack.
In the absence of timely treatment, this disease can lead to dangerous complications, including the risk of protrusion in particular.Photos and videos of events of this type of osteochondry can be viewed on medical sites and doctors' reports.
The osteochondria of the cervical area in a person is able to develop for a variety of reasons.Most of the time, the following factors cause it:
- The real way of human life is not enough.
- A meager diet, in which cartilage does not receive enough beneficial substances and becomes more prone to degenerative diseases.
- Great stay in an unpleasant position.
- Salt in the cervical area.
- The development of serious body diseases (gout, rheumatism and the like).
- The presence of a spine history.
In addition, the risk of developing such a disease increases a person's individual tendency in osteochondria, severe hypothermia, and hormonal dysfunctions in the body.
Also often often symptoms of osteochondrication occur in women during pregnancy.This is justified by an increased load on the spine due to weight gain and bone softening due to the production of the loose hormone.
The treatment of osteochondry is quite difficult.It will be more effective to have a complete treatment with tablets, gymnastics, exercise treatment and other treatment methods.
Cervical osteochondria: degree of neglect, sorting the disease and manifestation of it
To date, these main degrees of cervical osteochondralness are distinguished:
- The first grade.In this situation, a person develops the first disorders in the spine.The patient gradually begins to disturb the periodic pain and a feeling of fatigue in the throat.In x -rays, degenerative changes are not practically expressed.
- The second degreeThe cervical osteochondria is accompanied by a decrease in space between the vertebrae, as a result of which they begin to rub against the other and cause pain.Also, for the same reason, the patient has a high risk of pinching nerve structures.
- The third stageThe cervical osteochondria leads to the formation of the intervertebral hernia, as well as the complete destruction of spine structures.In addition, in this condition, the patient in the images clearly see the deformation of the spine.
- The fourth stageIt is rightly considered the most difficult.In this condition, the patient is extremely difficult to perform even simple movements because at the same time he feels pain.In most cases, osteochondria with such neglect leads to disability.
Cervical spine ostechondrontosis: characteristic symptoms of pathology, diagnosis methods and principles of treatment
In many ways, the way the cervical spine osteochondria depends on the cause of the disease, its degree of neglect, the nature of inflammation and bones.
This is important
Dizziness, fainting, and a sense of ants on the shoulders are frequent secondary symptoms of progressive osteochondrication, after which one should consult a doctor as soon as possible.
Sometimes this disease can cause a person's reduced hearing and vision, continuous weakness, heart pain, snoring and walking disorder.
The characteristic signs of the growth of cervical spine osteochondryosis are frequent pain in the throat area, which can have acute, pain, pull or seam in nature.Also, this pain can be easily given to the hands, shoulders and head.Coughing or sneezing can cause another pain attack.
Another frequent sign of cervical spine osteochondition is a strong throat crisis during head movements.This is the case with bone friction due to deterioration in cartilage condition.
Diagnosis
It is very important to properly establish the diagnosis and to differentiate osteochondria from other possible spine diseases.
That is why a person, in addition to examining the doctor and a story by a specialist for his symptoms, must definitely undergo the following exams:
- Ct.
- Radiography.
- Ultrasound of the cervical region.
- General tests of clinical blood.
Based on the results, the treating physician will be able to properly create a diagnosis and choose a course of treatment for each person individually (based on the cause of the disease, neglect, patient's age and the presence of serious consecutive pathologies in him).
How to cure cervical osteochondria
Prior to the treatment of cervical osteochondicity, it is important for the patient to understand the cause of the development of this disease.It is likely that this will need additional studies.
Traditional therapy with this diagnosis provides for the compulsory prescription of the course of drugs, which will be able to stop pain, relief of swelling, inflammation and restore the normal functions of the intervertebral discs.
The way the cervical osteochondrialization of the uterus also depends on the observed symptoms in the patient.
In this case, traditional treatment provides for the mandatory administration of anti -inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) as well as steroids.With their help, you can not only get rid of inflammation but also reduce pain.
Analgesics in the form of tablets are prescribed to eliminate pain.These non -specific factors can be both in the form of tablets and in the form of an ointment.
They are used for the restoration of cartilage fabric, they are used, chondroprotective.It will take such funds to receive such funds for a long time to achieve remarkable improvements.
To facilitate prosperity, the patient has been prescribed locally painkillers.
To relax muscle tone, the muscle relaxants are appointed to one person.Due to its therapeutic effect, taking such drugs improves blood circulation.
As auxiliary treatment, the patient is prescribed vitamins of Group B, A, C, D and E.
How to properly cure cervical osteochondria should be decided by the treating doctor.It is strictly forbidden to participate in automatic condition in this state, as this can further reduce a person's source.
Surgical treatment
Treatment with the use of surgery is treated if the drug therapy has not reached the expected results and the disease in a person continues to progress and cause complications.
It is only a leading neurosurgeon that will conclude after examining the patient and conduct a series of tests to be decided or not the patient should be decided.
In most cases, these patients remove the affected intervertebral disc.
Massage and manual treatment
Among the many methods of treating spine osteochondal, one of the most effective methods is rightly considered a professional quality massage.
With its help, you can improve blood circulation, stop pain and neck fatigue, improve spine mobility as a whole and also smooth the metabolism.
With a massage course, most patients observe remarkable improvements and much easier to tolerate this chronic disease.
Along with the massage, which predicts by caressing, kneading and rubbing patients, the patient is recommended to have manual treatment.The main thing is a professional approach to treatment, otherwise therapeutic processes performed inappropriate can do more harm than good.
In addition, before performing manual treatment and massage, you should definitely consult your doctor for contraindications.
Neck Ostechondrosis: Therapeutic Gymnastics, Nutritional Nutrition, Physiotherapeutic Methods and Disease Prevention
Performing exercise treatment for cervical spine will help to enhance muscle and improve blood circulation.Performing this gym is the best during the recession of the disease when a person does not feel acute pain.
Exercising exercise several times a day.At the same time, all movements must be smooth so as not to harm spine discs and not cause pain to a person.
The best neck exercises are:
- Perform slow turns of the head on the sides.Repeat 10 times.
- Run circular rotation with your head.
- Run the head down and returning back.
- By rotating his shoulders, raise his hands alternately.
You can perform exercise therapy or sit down.Back and neck muscles must be in good shape.
Physiotherapy
Physiotherapeutic treatment will be particularly effective in the early stages of osteochondrialism, when the disease did not affect the intervertebral discs.In this condition, doctors recommend the application of such physiotherapy methods such as electrophoresis, magnetotherapy, laser therapy, phonelics and mud.
With the help of physiotherapy, you can reduce pain, relieve swelling and inflammation.In addition, these procedures will help to slow down the evolution of pathology.
Due to the fact that such methods of treatment have many contraindications, only one doctor can prescribe them.
Treatment with folk remedies
You can only be treated using folk techniques only after the doctor's resolution and then as an auxiliary treatment.Carefully, the use of such recipes is necessary during pregnancy and lactation, the elderly of one person or the presence of many chronic pathologies in it.
The following folk recipes can be used to reduce pain and inflammation:
- Apply a fresh cabbage sheet to the neck at night in the form of compression.You can also apply honey to it.
- Stir the clay with water in the state of the porridge and apply to the neck.Cover with a movie and wrap yourself with a warm scarf.
- Rubbing the neck using honey.
- Pour 2 l. Lilate colors 0.5 liters of vodka.Insist for a week and use a medium to rub the throat.
- Mix boiled potatoes with honey and use for warm compressions.
- Mix 2 lemon and the same amount of garlic.Pour the mixture with boiling water and drink the product in a spoon before bedtime.
- Bred Field Horsetail and Lingonberry sheets (1 tablespoon of mixture for 500 ml of water).Drink half a glass.
- Mix aloe, mustard powder and propolis in equal quantities.The spoon of the mixture pours 1 liter of vodka.You insist and use for compressors.
Diet
Nutritional diet is mandatory when detecting osteochondicism.
With his help, a person will be able to saturate his body with useful substances that are necessary for faster cartilage restoration.
The recommended products on such a diet are seafood, vegetables and fruits, low meat and fish.Walnuts, dried fruits, dairy products, eggs, cereals and mushrooms will also be very useful.
A person with osteochondria should regularly consume fish and meat broth, a flower and jelly to be saturated with useful substances.
In turn, alcohol should be completely excluded from diet in any of its types, spicy, salty, smoked and fat.Also, you can't eat vegetables, fast food and semi-finished products.Under strict ban, sweet carbonated drinks and chocolate.
The response to this power function must be at least three months.A person should eat 5-6 times a day in average portions.It is also important to drink a lot of liquids, that is, at least 2.5 liters of water a day.
Complications
The neck osteochondria is correctly considered the most dangerous type of this disease, since it is located in the cervical area of the uterus that are very important boats that feed the brain.
In addition, in the cervical area, all vertebrae are very tight next to the other, so even a slight degenerative change in them can easily cause nerve or blood vessel sting, which threaten with pain, migraine, heart disease and heart disease.
This is important
In advanced conditions, osteochondria is able to cause stroke as well as partial loss of mobility.That is why earlier treatment begins, the lower the risk of dangerous complications.
Prevention
To reduce the risk of developing neck osteochondicity, doctors regularly advise to participate in preventive sports.Therefore, swimming, exercise treatment, yoga and walking in fresh air are wonderful.It is also worth being careful and avoid sharp turns with your head.
In order for the load on the cervical vertebrae is uniform, a person must sleep on a high quality pillow and avoid a long stay on the computer.
Additional precautionary measures to protect yourself from the osteochondria of the throat is:
- A convenient work chair with orthopedic back must be selected.
- Take a contrast shower.
- Avoid hypothermia and excessive work.
- He denies strong loads in the gym.
- You have a complete healthy diet.
- Abandon bad habits.
- Over time for the treatment of those diseases that are able to influence the development of osteochondry in humans.